World's Most Extensive Archive of Linked Genetic and Genealogy
Data Now Offers Family History Researchers Maternal and Paternal Line
Searches from a Database of More Than 4 Million Total Ancestors from
107 Countries. Scope of Database is Resulting in Remarkable Personal
Genealogy Success Stories, such as African-American Woman in Los
Angeles Who Found Exact DNA Match to Kin in Villages of Mali, Africa.
SALT LAKE CITY (BusinessWire EON) April 10, 2007 --
Sorenson Molecular
Genealogy Foundation (SMGF), a research organization with the world’s
most comprehensive database linking human genetic and genealogical
information, today announced its collection has now exceeded 4 million
records of DNA-family history data.
The free SMGF
database is unique in that it can link an individual’s
genetic profile to specific ancestors by name going back six to eight
generations or further. The non-profit foundation was established by
biotech billionaire James LeVoy Sorenson to foster goodwill and
fellowship among humankind by showing scientifically how closely related
each person is to every other.
The foundation uses the relatively new science of molecular genealogy to
establish connections among individuals and families back through time
by using information encoded in DNA. This genetic tool is transforming
the popular hobby of family history research because it is like a global
positioning system fix, establishing ancestry and relationships via
genetic-genealogy databases.
A visitor to the SMGF Web site (www.smgf.org)
can enter the numerical values from their own DNA profile and search for
likely forebears on a database of more than 4 million total ancestors
representing linked DNA samples and pedigree charts from 107 countries,
or more than half of the nations of the world. A DNA profile is obtained
through a readily available cheek-swab genetic test offered by many
laboratories and genealogy services.
In Sept. 2006, SMGF added an mtDNA
(mitochondrial DNA) search feature to the database permitting
maternal line research in addition to its existing Y-chromosome
paternal line search capability. “This was
impossible just a few years ago, and it is a huge step forward,”
said Dr. Scott Woodward, who is executive director of the foundation and
one of the world’s leading researchers in
molecular genealogy. “Mitochondrial DNA is a
powerful tool for tracing maternal ancestry for both men and women
because it is inherited exclusively by children from their mothers.”
The mtDNA search feature also means that women can research their
ancestry on the database directly using their own genetic test results
rather than having to use a male relative’s
Y-chromosome DNA profile.
The foundation’s database is multi-cultural
and multi-racial and collaborates with many universities around the
world. In 2006 the foundation went to Iraq, India, Thailand, Mongolia as
well as South America to collect DNA samples and their corresponding
pedigree charts. One result is that genealogy projects of people whose
ancestry is difficult to trace—like Americans
descended from enslaved Africans imported to the U.S.—are
making family connections by querying the database.
For example, Myrna Hill of Los Angeles, Calif., compared her mtDNA
profile to those on the foundation database and found exact matches to
people in villages of Mali, Africa. “I
started researching my family history five years ago,”
said Hill. “My mother’s
side was mysterious because she had been orphaned at age 6 and she and
her siblings had died, so facts were difficult to find.”
The Sorenson Molecular Genealogy Foundation database helped Hill leap
that barrier. “I found two exact matches on
the mtDNA database from Mali and most of my other matches are from Mali,
as well,” she said. “And
since discovering my Mali family connection, my reaction to news about
Malians is more personal. I recently read about a fire in a New York
apartment that killed several Malian immigrant children, and I thought ‘Those
were our children!’ Now I research
villages associated with my African ancestors and I wonder if there is
some way I can help them personally.”
The foundation Web site includes three new interactive world maps for an
overview of the database. On Y-chromosome and mtDNA world distribution
maps, a visitor can choose a year and then click on a specific country
to reveal how many paternal or maternal ancestry lines in the database
correspond to that particular time and place. In addition, a
sample-collection world map shows the number of samples obtained in each
country by clicking on a map location.
Participation in the foundation’s
mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome DNA databases is free, convenient and
private. Simply request
a kit on the SMGF website and then submit a DNA sample and an
accompanying four-generation pedigree chart. Any individual can query
the SMGF database for genetic-genealogy information for free by
obtaining their DNA profile from a commercial genomics laboratory and
entering the results into the Web site’s
database search menu.
About Sorenson Molecular Genealogy Foundation
Sorenson Molecular Genealogy Foundation is a non-profit research
organization with the mission: To collect DNA samples within a
genealogical context for creating the world's most comprehensive
correlated genetic and genealogical database. To provide the funding
necessary to construct genetic tools from the information contained
within the database for the purpose of family history research. And, to
maintain the integrity of the database content to ensure it is used for
purposes that will promote peace, compassion and fellowship among
humankind. Visit www.smgf.org.
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